Tutorial6 min read

How to add Amharic subtitles to a video

The full workflow, from a clip with no captions to a subtitled video on YouTube — including what an SRT file actually is and why it beats burned-in text.

Captions are not optional any more. Most social video is watched with the sound off, and for Amharic content there is a second reason: captions make your video searchable and readable for people who cannot play audio where they are. This walks through the whole workflow.

First, understand what an SRT is

An SRT file is a plain text file listing each caption, when it appears and when it disappears. That is the whole format. Nothing is baked into the video — the file sits alongside it, and the player draws the text.

100:00:01,200 --> 00:00:03,640

ሰላም፣ እንኳን ደህና መጣችሁ

200:00:03,900 --> 00:00:06,480

Today I want to show you something new

Sequence number, timing, text. Repeat.

This matters because a separate file can be edited, translated or turned off. Text burned into the pixels cannot. Unless you specifically need styled captions that always show, keep them separate.

Generating the captions

  1. 1

    Pick the clip and set the language

    Open captions in AwraAI, choose your video, and tell it the spoken language is Amharic. Getting this right matters more than anything else in the process — the wrong language setting produces confident nonsense.

  2. 2

    Let it time the words

    Each word gets its own timestamp rather than the whole clip getting one block of text. That is what stops captions drifting behind the speech as the video runs.

  3. 3

    Preview over the actual video

    Watch it back with the captions on before exporting anything. Names, places and technical terms are where mistakes cluster, and they are much faster to spot on screen than in a text file.

  4. 4

    Download the .srt

    You now have a standard subtitle file that works anywhere.

Putting it on YouTube

  1. 1

    Open Subtitles for the video

    In YouTube Studio, go to Subtitles for the video you uploaded and add a new language — Amharic.

  2. 2

    Upload the file

    Choose Upload file, select With timing, and pick your .srt. YouTube reads the timings from the file, so there is nothing to sync by hand.

  3. 3

    Check and publish

    Scrub through a few points in the video to confirm the captions land where they should, then publish.

Putting it in a video editor

CapCut, Premiere, Final Cut and DaVinci Resolve all import SRT directly — usually File, then Import, then Subtitles or Captions. The captions arrive as a track you can restyle, reposition and edit. Export with the captions burned in if the platform you are posting to does not support caption files.

Things that go wrong

  • Wrong language selected — produces plausible-looking gibberish. Check this first when output looks strange.
  • Heavy background music — makes every caption tool worse. Caption from the clean audio if you have it.
  • Captions look fine but sit slightly late — usually a frame-rate mismatch after re-exporting the video, not a problem with the file.
  • Names and places spelled oddly — expected. Fix them in the preview, not after upload.

AwraAI generates word-timed Amharic and English subtitles and hands back a standard .srt.

See the Amharic subtitle generator